TWLO — what changed in the latest 10-Q
A section-by-section comparison of TWLO's newest periodic SEC filing (10-K/10-Q) against the prior same-form filing: paragraphs added and removed per section, with verbatim excerpts. Purely a deterministic text diff — no similarity scores, no directional read, not investment advice.
Comparing 10-Q · 2026-05-01 vs the prior 10-Q · 2025-10-31
| Section | Outcome | Added | Removed | Minor | Unchanged |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD&A | Text added/removed | +27 | −37 | ~22 | 26 |
| Market risk (Item 3) | Text added/removed | 0 | 0 | ~2 | 4 |
| Controls & procedures | Text added/removed | 0 | 0 | ~2 | 2 |
| Risk factors | Some risk factors updated | +72 | −92 | ~36 | 202 |
| Other information | Text added/removed | +3 | −1 | 0 | 1 |
Counts are paragraphs; added/removed means text added or removed vs the prior filing — no direction or judgement implied.
Not shown (absent or not faithfully extractable): Legal proceedings
Representative excerpts
Up to 5 excerpts of about 300 characters per section, quoted verbatim from the two SEC filings.
MD&A
Text added vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2026-05-01
We envision a world in which every digital interaction is amazing. By combining our leading communications capabilities with rich contextual data and AI, we provide the infrastructure for businesses of all sizes to revolutionize how they engage with their customers by delivering seamless, trusted, a…
We offer highly customizable communications APIs that enable developers to embed numerous forms of messaging, voice, email, and video interactions into their customer-facing applications, as well as software products that target specific engagement needs, including our digital engagement centers, ma…
We are focused on innovation and durable, profitable growth. To increase revenue and grow market share, we intend to drive product innovation, leverage predictive and generative AI, further enhance our independent software vendor (“ISV”), reseller and other partner relationships, improve our self-se…
In March 2026, we paid $141.0 million under our 2025 company-wide bonus program to eligible employees for amounts previously accrued. As previously disclosed, these payments impacted our cash flows in the first quarter of 2026.
Given our recent history of generating net income in the U.S., we believe that there is a reasonable possibility that during 2026 sufficient positive evidence may become available to allow us to determine that a significant portion of the valuation allowance recorded against our U.S. deferred tax as…
Text removed vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2025-10-31
We envision a world in which every digital interaction between businesses and their customers is amazing. By combining our leading communications capabilities, plus rich contextual data, plus generative and predictive AI we enable businesses of all sizes to revolutionize how they engage with their c…
On January 1, 2025, we realigned our business unit structure into a functional support model under one organization. We believe that operating as one organization best positions us as we seek to deliver one trusted, smart and integrated platform that enables more personalized communications and enga…
On October 30, 2025, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Stytch, Inc., an identity platform for AI agents. We expect the transaction to close in the fourth quarter of 2025, subject to customary closing conditions.
In the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our revenue was $1.30 billion and $1.13 billion, respectively, and our net income (loss) was $37.2 million and $(9.7) million, respectively. In the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our 10 largest Active Customer Accounts generated…
We are focused on innovation and durable, profitable growth. To increase revenue and grow market share, we intend to drive product innovation, leverage predictive and generative AI, further enhance our independent software vendor (“ISV”), reseller and other partner relationships, improve our self-se…
Risk factors
Text added vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2026-05-01
macroeconomic conditions than those that rely primarily on subscription revenue. Additionally, increased prices resulting from the effects of tariffs and inflation could increase our operating expenses.
Adverse macroeconomic conditions have in the past resulted in, and may in the future result in, decreased or delayed business spending by our current and prospective customers and business partners, reduced demand for or usage of our products, lower renewal rates by our customers, longer or delayed …
•the effectiveness of our sales and marketing efforts, the productivity of our sales force, and the length and complexity of the sales cycle for certain of our products or customers;
•changes in the mix or amount of products that our customers use, and that are sold in the United States versus internationally, during a particular period;
Our sales and marketing strategies, and their effectiveness, are influenced by numerous factors. We have made, and may in the future make, changes to the organization of our sales force and sales motions in response to changes in company strategy, new market opportunities, new products or features, …
Text removed vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2025-10-31
•our history of losses and uncertainty about our future profitability;
Adverse macroeconomic conditions have in the past resulted in, and may in the future result in, decreased or delayed business spending by our current and prospective customers and business partners, reduced demand for or usage of our products, lower renewal rates by our customers, longer or delayed …
If customers fail to pay us as a result of adverse macroeconomic or geopolitical conditions or otherwise, we may be required to take steps to enforce the terms of our contracts and collect amounts due, which may not succeed. For example, in 2023, one of our former customers in Brazil initiated reorg…
•our ability to expand our customer base and the markets that our products address;
•the effectiveness of our sales and marketing efforts and the productivity of our sales force;
Other information
Text added vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2026-05-01
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the following “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements” (as defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K) were adopted or terminated by our directors and officers, each of which was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense in Rule 10b5-1(c):
On February 18, 2026, Khozema Shipchandler, our Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of directors, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan providing for (i) the sale of shares of our common stock issuable upon the vesting and settlement of 104,754 RSUs outstanding prior to the adoption of th…
No other officers, as defined in Rule 16a-1(f), or directors adopted and/or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as defined in Regulation S-K Item 408, during the last fiscal quarter.
Text removed vs the prior filing · source: 10-Q · 2025-10-31
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, none of our directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (each as defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).
How to read Risk Factors (Item 1A) in a 10-Q
A 10-Q risk-factor section usually takes one of three forms; this page classifies it as one of:
- Pointer — the filer states there have been no material changes and points back to the annual 10-K risk factors; there is no own risk text to compare this quarter.
- Partial update — the filer carves out specific updated risks ("except as set forth below"); the excerpts show exactly what is new this quarter.
- Restated in full — the quarter carries the complete risk-factor text. When the prior quarter was only a pointer there is no prior full text to diff against, so the page flags the section as restated instead.
This describes the filing structure only — it is never a judgement on whether risk went up or down.
Source: text-level diff of the two SEC EDGAR filings · deterministic (no AI-generated content) · for reference only · not investment advice